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CBAM Q2 July 6 countdown — a six-week checklist for Chinese exporters

CBAM's Q2 2026 certificate price publishes July 6 — 38 days out. Q1 set €75.36/tCO₂; the 2026 adjustment factor is 2.5%, so headline cash is small. But three numbers will matter on July 6: the new price (EU ETS futures currently €82-88), whether JRC default emission factors get refreshed, and whether EU buyers begin embedding 'verified emissions data' in RFQs. Walks through a worked example (Chinese BOF mill, 50K tonnes/year HRC) — €25M cumulative 2026-2034 CBAM cash impact — and lays out a week-by-week six-week prep checklist driven from the DutyTrade CBAM Cost Estimator.

2026-05-29 · By Marcus · 7 min read

CBAM's Q2 2026 certificate price publishes July 6. Thirty-eight days from today.

Q1 set €75.36/tonne CO₂. With this year's 2.5% adjustment factor, the cash impact is small — a tonne of imported steel carries roughly €1 to €4 of CBAM cost. But what publishes July 6 isn't just a single number. The point is how it moves.

Three numbers to watch on July 6

One — the Q2 certificate price itself. The Commission uses the previous quarter's EU ETS auction average. EU ETS futures are currently trading €82 to €88, so Q2 lands most likely in the €80 to €90 range. Above €90 starts to move the dial on Q3-delivery contract pricing even at the 2.5% factor.

Two — whether EU JRC default emission factors get a refresh. CBAM is continuously rebuilding embedded-emissions transparency. A revised default release in early July could lift steel / aluminum / cement embedded intensities by 5% to 10%. Same tonnage, 5-10 pp larger bill.

Three — whether EU buyers start writing "verified emissions data" into RFQs. CBAM's real cost is the data infrastructure, not the duty. EU buyers will begin embedding "can you provide third-party-verified per-tonne emissions" as a sourcing prerequisite from Q3 onward. Chinese exporters who don't prepare don't lose a single order — they lose 2027-onward EU supplier eligibility.

Run your numbers in the CBAM Cost Estimator

DutyTrade's new tool maps directly onto this. Open the calculator, pick your HS scope (steel / aluminum / cement / fertilizers / hydrogen / electricity), enter tonnage and current certificate price (default €75.36, overlay the new July 6 number), and read out the cash-impact curve through 2034 as the adjustment factor ramps to 100%.

A specific example. A Chinese steel mill exports 50,000 tonnes of hot-rolled coil to the EU annually. BOF process, embedded intensity 1.85 tCO₂/tonne. Plug in:

  • 2026 at 2.5% factor: annual CBAM bill ≈ €170,000
  • 2030 at 25% factor: same basis ≈ €1.7 million
  • 2034 at 100% factor: same basis ≈ €6.9 million

Cumulative 2026-2034 CBAM cash outflow ≈ €25 million — which sits inside gross margin and which EU customers will almost certainly demand be passed through.

Six-week prep checklist — week by week

Week 1 (now to June 5): inventory 2025 full-year EU exports by tonnage × HS chapter × plant. Run CBAM Cost Estimator to get the 2026-2034 cash-impact curve. Output: internal board cash-impact memo.

Week 2 (June 6-12): shortlist one or two third-party verified-emissions providers (typical options: TÜV NORD, SGS, Bureau Veritas). Get pricing. Output: verification budget.

Week 3 (June 13-19): engage top three EU buyer procurement teams on 2027-onward verified emissions requirements. Output: buyer requirements document.

Week 4 (June 20-26): launch plant-side embedded emissions data collection — build the table around EU JRC's cradle-to-gate boundary definition. Output: data collection process live.

Week 5 (June 27-July 3): complete the first internal emissions calculation draft, compare against JRC defaults. If actual plant emissions are below the default (Chinese BOF-route producers typically are), the gap is your future CBAM discount — but only verifiable values capture it. Output: internal calc + JRC comparison.

Week 6 (July 4-6): monitor the Q2 certificate price release. Recompute the 2026-2034 curve with the new price in the calculator. Refresh the board memo. Output: post-Q2 impact update.

In one line

CBAM is a free option in 2026 — the bills are small, but so is the window to build the data infrastructure underneath. Plants that build the data foundation one year early have unit CBAM costs 30% to 50% lower than plants scrambling in 2028 (per EU JRC 2024 impact assessment). July 6 isn't a payment day. It's a check-up day.


Today's action steps — three things:

One. Open the CBAM Cost Estimator and run your plant tonnage and HS scope through the 2026-2034 cumulative cash impact projection.

Two. Stand up Week 1 of the checklist (inventory exports by HS × plant) as a project today.

Three. Subscribe to the /updates policy feed — we'll sync the Q2 certificate price to the live feed within two hours of release on July 6.

Figures

Mar 2018
Original §232: 25% steel / 10% Al, metal-content basis
2019-2024
TRQ deals: JP 1.25 Mt · KR 2.63 Mt · EU quota
Feb 2025
Aluminum raised 10% → 25%
Apr 6 2026
Restructure: 50% A-I / 25% I-B / 15% transitional · full customs value
Dec 2027
Annex II 15% transitional carve-out expires
§232 STRUCTURE OVER TIME (CBP guidance · White House proclamations)
Figure 1 — §232 timeline. April 2026 marks the largest single restructure since the original 2018 proclamation.
0%25%50%75%100%🇨🇳 China§122§301§232 (50%)94%Effective ~94%🇯🇵 Japan§122§232 above-quota67%Above 1.25 Mt TRQ — in-quota = 17%🇰🇷 Korea§122§232 above-quota67%Above 2.63 Mt TRQ — in-quota = 17%🇬🇧 UK (95% melt-in-UK)§122§232 UK rate42%Special carve-out (50% ⇒ 25%)🇲🇽 Mexico§232 (full)50%USMCA exempts §122; melt-and-pour in MX/USA required
Figure 2 — Effective duty stack on HS 7208 (hot-rolled flat steel) into the US, by country of origin, post April 6 2026.
AnnexCoverageExamplesRateBasis
I-AArticles made entirely or almost entirely of steel/Al/CuBars, rods, plates, sheets, tubes, pipes, unwrought metal50%Full customs value
I-BDerivative articles with substantial metal contentBicycles, washing machines, prefab structures, wire products25%Full customs value (was: metal content)
IIMetal-intensive industrial / electrical grid equipment (transitional)Transmission towers, transformers, certain wind components15%Full customs value · expires Dec 31, 2027
IIITrade Agreement Partner-origin metal, drawback-eligibleAnnex I-B articles where metal smelted in UK/EU/JP/KR/MX/CAVariesDrawback restored
Figure 3 — §232 classification regime. Sources: April 2 2026 White House proclamation, Annexes I-A / I-B / II / III; CBP CSMS #68253075.